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RESEARCH PAPER
Social Security and the COVID-19 Crisis: A Dichotomy of Perceptions among Urban Residents in Poland
1
Zakład Ekonomii Wsi, Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Polska
2
Katedra Finansów i Rachunkowości, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu, Polska
Submission date: 2021-07-13
Final revision date: 2021-09-24
Acceptance date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-06-30
Corresponding author
Sławomir Kalinowski
Zakład Ekonomii Wsi, Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Polska
Zakład Ekonomii Wsi, Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Polska
GNPJE 2022;310(2):74-87
KEYWORDS
JEL CLASSIFICATION CODES
ABSTRACT
The aim of the research was to subjectively assess the situation of Polish urban
households and their sense of social security during the COVID-19 pandemic. To
this end, primary household surveys were designed and subsequently carried out
in Poland in April, June and September 2020 using the CAWI method. An assessment
of household security was made, presenting households’ subjective feelings
about the loss of financial stability, loss of employment, and the overall deterioration
of their situation. Responses also addressed a potential worsening in the
situation in Poland, growing poverty of families, and rising unemployment in the
country. One of the most important conclusions from the research is that there is
a dichotomy of feelings among respondents whereby they view the situation of their
households as better than that of the country as a whole. Furthermore, between
the first and the second stages of the research, there was an increase in optimism
among respondents, persisting into the third stage. Finally, the research results
show that the smaller the city, the lower the sense of social security.
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